"Ekologiýa medeniýeti we daşky gurşawy goramak" žurnaly

Founder: Ministry of Agriculture and Environment of Turkmenistan
Adress: Ashgabat, Bitarap Turkmenistan Avenue., 15
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Articles

The basis for health

The national health system has achieved huge success thanks to the great concern of the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov in the revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. In this context, the experience of specialists of Myrat Garryyev State Medical University of Turkmenistan and their instructions encourage young people to conduct scientific research. These measures create great opportunities for labour achievements. Students study advanced practices, master the latest information technologies, and conduct competitive and effective scientific work.

Improving population health literacy as a tool for disease prevention

Nurmuhammet AMANNEPESOV, Muhammet ERGESHOV, Ogulmahri GELDIYEVAMinistry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan, the Information center of the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan Health literacy, or medical literacy (ML), is a key part of the public health system and covers a wide range of human values-oriented activities. The Shanghai Declaration on Health Promotion, developed in 2016 as part of the WHO 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, states: “Health literacy empowers people and enables them to actively participate in various health-related activities”.

Pharmacoepidemiological studies of the use of antihypertensive drugs in patients with arterial hypertension

Orazgylych ORAZGYLYJOVDepartment of physical therapy, rehabilitation and sports medicine of SMUT named after M. Garryyev Arterial hypertension (AH) is a common disease among the population and, due to the high probability of developing cardiovascular complications, requires constant monitoring and, in most cases, continuous treatment in health houses [1, 2, 6].

Differential diagnosis of suppurative echinococcal cysts and bacterial liver abscesses

Nazar GARRYYEV, Gylychdurdy GURBANBERDIYEV, Serdar MAMMETYAZOVTreatment and consultative center named after S.A. Niyazov, Department of postgraduate training in surgery SMUT named after M. Garryyev Significant difficulties arising in the differentiation of suppurative echinococcal cysts and bacterial liver abscesses determine the need for constant improvement of diagnostic techniques [3, 5]. The predominance of similar imaging data of these types of focal liver formations reduces the diagnostic effectiveness of ultrasound and computed tomography, which are most often used in their differentiation [4, 6, 8].

Determination of predictors of the frequency of first-time atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting

Rejepmyrat ALIYEVHospital with a scientific and clinical center of cardiology Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), occurring in approximately 27-33% of cases [1-3]. Although many studies have shown that the SYNTAX score can be used as a predicative indicator for a number of complications after CABG, such as myocardial infarction and stent thrombosis, few researches have been conducted on the use of this score as a new predictor of AF after CABG.

The effectiveness of diagnostic methods in determining soft tissue sarcoma

Annamyrat ANNAMUHAMMEDOV, Yanyl GUJUKBAYEVADepartment of radiation diagnostics, therapy and oncology of SMUT named after M. Garryyev, Scientific and clinical center of oncology Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) among all malignant neoplasms (MN) is 0,2-2,6%. Diagnostic methods for soft tissue sarcoma are different, but their features have not been studied individually and are an urgent problem in clinical oncology [7, 10, 11].

Peculiarities of tear production of residents of Turkmenistan depending on the season of the year

Gulnara GURBANOVAInternational educational-scientific center Due to the significant spread of dry eye syndrome in society, which is considered a “disease of civilization”, issues of diagnosis, treatment and new data on the study of the functioning of the lacrimal gland are of great interest. The prevalence of dry eye syndrome among the population of various countries in 2007 ranged from 5% to 30% [5, 7].

The role of hippotherapy in restorative medicine

Nurmyrat KAKABAEVEmergency first aid center Hippotherapy is one of the innovative and at the same time the ancient methods of rehabilitation of people with disabilities.

The President of Turkmenistan took part in a bike ride on the occasion of World Bicycle Day

Today in our country, according to the established good tradition, World Bicycle Day is widely celebrated. President Serdar Berdimuhamedov took part in the mass bicycle ride held in the capital on the occasion of this international holiday, which took its rightful place in the United Nations calendar. One of the original attractions of Ashgabat is the «Bicycle» monument, located at the intersection of Chandybil Avenue and Bekreve Street, where the route of the festive bike ride begins.

Heading will be banned in England

«7/24. tm» №22 (209), 27.05.2024 FA ban HEADING at Under-11s level and below to ‘improve the safety’ of football for primary school children, after research found it led to increased brain disease in former footballers

Wellness gives inspiration

Health and sports represent important aspects of the life of the Turkmen state and society. The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov attaches great importance to the comprehensive development of these aspects in the revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. Protection of the national health in Turkmenistan is a multifaceted task. It includes prevention of various diseases, their early detection, effective treatment, promotion of the principles of a healthy lifestyle, and active involvement of the people in the mass physical education and sports events.

The principles of a healthy lifestyle

The younger generations are happy that the physical culture and mass sports events are held on a regular basis in Turkmenistan, which has become the home of health and inspiration in the revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. Modern stadiums and sports complexes built in the country provide excellent conditions for training athletes and achieving great success. These facilities provide wide opportunities for children to practice various sports. A large number of sports facilities are concentrated in the Olympic Village, which adds beauty to the Turkmen capital, Ashgabat.

European Immunization week

«7/24. tm» №18 (205), 29.04.2024 European Immunization Week – the annual initiative which has become popular and significant — is held from 22 to 28 April 2024. Together with Turkmenistan, 180 countries on all the continents are celebrating it. Every year in the final week of April, various activities and events are held for one week to raise awareness among the population and the public about the benefits of immunization as a vital tool of preventing communicable diseases.

The Network of Modern Healthcare Institutions Is Expanding

Healthcare is the most important sphere of life of our state and society. Its importance is difficult to overestimate, since the dynamic and progressive socioeconomic development of the country is possible only in conditions of a decent life for its citizens, when concern for the health of the people is a fundamental principle. It is these principles and values that underlie the policy laid down by the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan, Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and being successfully implemented by President Serdar Berdimuhamedov. The health of every citizen of the country is part of national heritage. This thesis reflects the main principle of the consistently implemented reforms in the domestic healthcare and the Saglyk State Programme, developed by Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov that received the status of a strategic and socially-oriented state programme.

Health means wealth

Large-scale work is underway to protect the health of the people, prevent diseases and develop the health system and the medical industry in the country. The Saglyk State Programme is being successfully implemented under the leadership of the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov. Excellent opportunities are created for our compatriots to follow the principles of a healthy lifestyle and improve their health. Medical studies have proved that walking increases life expectancy. Children's walking habits are related to their health later in life. Establishing the habit of walking from a young age is an effective means of preventing diseases of the musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems. Walking in the fresh air regulates breathing.

Health gives happiness

Health is the basis for happiness, development, success and progress. The excellent conditions created in Turkmenistan to practice physical culture and sports have a positive effect on the development of the physically and mentally healthy younger generations. To date, Turkmenistan develops sports as the ambassador of peace and progress. Commitment to the ambitious goals of the Olympic movement, development and promotion of high-level sports, mass physical culture, and creation of modern sports facilities serve as an important basis for the education of the physically fit generations and adherence to the principles of a healthy lifestyle in the country. In this context, the Decree on holding the international ice hockey tournament in Turkmenistan on April 15–20, 2024, and the presentation of the certificate of the International Tennis Federation to the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov will promote friendship, brotherhood, good neighbourliness, physical culture, sports and the principles of a healthy lifestyle. These measures will attract the younger generations to sports and enhance the international prestige of the country.

President Serdar Berdimuhamedov Participated in the Traditional Mass Bike Ride

Today, with the participation of President Serdar Berdimuhamedov, a mass bike ride dedicated to World Health Day was held in the capital. In our country, this date, fixed in the national calendar, is celebrated annually widely and with great enthusiasm, being evidence of the Turkmen people’s commitment to the principles of a healthy and active lifestyle. All-out concern for the well-being of the people is a priority of the state policy of independent neutral Turkmenistan. At the same time, special importance is attached to protecting public health, stimulating and developing a mass physical education and health movement, and popularizing regular exercise in various sports. As a result of the comprehensive strategy initiated by Hero-Arkadag and now consistently implemented by Arkadagly Hero Serdar, all conditions have been created for this in the capital and regions of the country.

The importance of implementing workplace health promotion programs in the prevention of non-communicable diseases

Nurmuhammet AMANNEPESOV, Esenmurat ANNAMYRADOV, Muhammet ERGESHOVMinistry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan, Department of organization, management and financing of health care of SMUT named after M. Garryyev The “National Strategy for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases in Turkmenistan for 2021-2025” provides for the active participation of state authotities, institutions, enterprises and organizations, regardless of ownership, in the work on the introduction of a healthy lifestyle and the prevention of non-communicable diseases among the population, the implementation of comprehensive work in the field of creating favorable conditions and opportunities for protection and strengthening the health of workers, carrying out physical education and other measures for the prevention of diseases.

Morphological features of corneal neovascularization during treatment of purulent keratitis with autoplasma (in an experiment)

Ayjemal ORAZALIYEVA, Perhat OVEZGYLYJOV, Merdan SULEYMANOV, Jahan LAMANOVA, Gohar PETROVA, Gulnabat TOSHIYEVAScientific research center, Scientific and clinical center for eye diseases, Department of forensic medicine and law, pathological anatomy of SMUT named after M.Garryyev The cornea is the main refractive surface of the eye, the transparency of which is due to the peculiarities of its complex, highly organized structure. In some pathological conditions (chemical burns, ischemia, trauma, inflammation), changes in the cornea cause the appearance of various degrees of neovascularization and opacification with subsequent disruption of its transparency [1].

Comparative analysis of the result of microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia

Nurgeldi SAPAROV, Taganmyrat HOJAGELDIYEV, Saparmuhammet ANNAGELDIYEVInternational center of neurology of the Directorate of international medical centers, Department of pharmacology of SMUT named after M.Garryyev, Multidisciplinary hospital of Arkadag city Trigeminal neuralgia is a disease characterized by severe, acute, paroxysmal pain caused by compression of the trigeminal nerve.