''Arkadagly ýaşlar" žurnaly

The Founder-Youth Organization Of Turkmenistan Named After Magtymguly Address: Ashgabat C.,Garashsyzlyk Avenue; 104 Phone.:(993 12) 44-88-80; Fax:44-88-94 Email Address: Arkadaglyyashlar@gmail.Com

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News

KEYS TO EFFECTIVE BUSINESS ACTIVITY IN MARKET ECONOMY

After gaining independence, our country completely reorganised financial relations. These relations facilitated accelerated production growth in market conditions. As a result, GDP is now growing at its fastest rate. During the years of independence, a number of laws and regulations on financial relations at enterprises have been adopted. For example, the laws on business, entrepreneurship, joint stock companies, taxes and property and many other laws are implemented. These laws are updated regularly to meet the demands of modern market economy. In this regard, the Law On Youth State Policy, which sets forth the legal framework, goals, objectives, principles, main areas, measures and approaches to the implementation of the state youth policy in Turkmenistan, was adopted. The general provisions of the Constitution envisage creating conditions conducive to research, innovation and entrepreneurial activities of citizens of Turkmenistan aged 14 to 30 years, protecting the life of young people and building life supporting infrastructure.

7 November 2023

Economy

A WONDERFUL PLANT OF TURKMEN DESERT

In the era of the Revival of the new epoch of the powerful state, great attention is paid to protecting and preserving natural resources and nature of the Motherland for future generations. The Karakum Desert that covers a significant part of the total area of our country is a treasure of our country. The Karakum Desert has a very rich flora and fauna. This Turkmen desert is distinguished by its natural wonders and incredible beauty. Thousands of plant species are found in Turkmenistan, and more than 700 of them grow in the desert. In this regard, we should highlight the publication of Volume XV of the Arkadag’s scientific encyclopaedia “Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan” that describes the national traditions of healing and the medicinal value of the rich flora of the Turkmen land. You clearly see the inextricable connection between human health and nature in the scientific works by our scientist Arkadag. One of the plants widely used in folk medicine is saxaul.

7 November 2023

Nature

A WONDERFUL PLANT OF TURKMEN DESERT

In the era of the Revival of the new epoch of the powerful state, great attention is paid to protecting and preserving natural resources and nature of the Motherland for future generations. The Karakum Desert that covers a significant part of the total area of our country is a treasure of our country. The Karakum Desert has a very rich flora and fauna. This Turkmen desert is distinguished by its natural wonders and incredible beauty. Thousands of plant species are found in Turkmenistan, and more than 700 of them grow in the desert. In this regard, we should highlight the publication of Volume XV of the Arkadag’s scientific encyclopaedia «Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan» that describes the national traditions of healing and the medicinal value of the rich flora of the Turkmenland. You clearly see the in extricable connection between human health and nature in the scientific works by our scientist Arkadag. One of the plants widely used in folk medicine is saxaul. Saxaul is the main plant of the Karakum Desert. There are two types of saxaul, which is a solid wood, white and black. They are very similar but can be distinguished at a distance. The branches of white saxaul are lighter and smaller, while those of black saxaul are thinner and larger. Saxaul forests, particularly white saxaul, are common in the sandy areas of the desert. The height of this plant is from 23 to 5 metres,

2 November 2023

Nature

LEGAL FRAMEWORK TO ENSURE INFORMATION SECURITY IN DIGITAL ECONOMY

In the era of the Revival of the new epoch of the powerful state, the programmes aimed at developing our country, creating an innovative economy and digitizing all systems are being implemented successfully under the wise leadership of the President. The transition to a digital economy has allowed improving the efficiency of all sectors through using information technologies to introduce advanced methods in public administration. The esteemed President of Turkmenistan notes that “Systematic work should continue to safeguard and recognize the results of the research and intellectual activities of our scientists abroad and at the international level.” Currently, Turkmenistan is transitioning to a digital economy in accordance with the Concept of Digital Economy Development in 2019-2025. To ensure the implementation of the tasks envisaged in this Concept and develop a high-tech and competitive digital economy through the wide introduction of digital systems in the sectors of the national economy, the State Programme on Digital Economy Development for 2021-2025 and the Action Plan were adopted.

4 October 2023

Technology

Important area of state development

Turkmenistan is located in the southwest of the Central Asia region. It is bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north and east, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and the Caspian Sea to the west. The northern areas of Turkmenistan experience longer, colder winters and more snow and shorter, relatively milder summers. The southern regions experience milder winters with average temperature well above freezing point and the hottest summers. In Turkmenistan, ecology is influenced by its diverse landscapes and unique ecosystems. Turkmenistan is the home to several significant ecological regions, including the Karakum Desert, the Caspian Sea coast and the Kopetdag mountain range.

4 October 2023

Ecology

GOLDEN TAPESTRY OF EMBRACING AUTUMN: SEPTEMBER AND A JOURNEY OF SCHOOL

As the vibrant hues of summer transition into the warm embrace of autumn, a new chapter unfolds in the chapters of our lives. September, with its crisp mornings and amber foliage, marks the beginning of a school year – a time filled with growth, learning and endless possibilities. Autumn, September and school are intertwined into a symphony of transformation, offering us the opportunity to embrace change, nurture our potential and embark on a journey of self-discovery. In this essay, we shall explore the profound connection between autumn, September and the realm of education, and how they inspire and motivate us to reach new heights. Autumn, with its breath taking beauty, serves as a gentle reminder of the impermanence of life and the cyclical nature of growth. The sight of leaves transforming into a tapestry of gold, orange and red inspires us to embrace change and find beauty in every phase of life. Similarly, as we step into a new school year in September, we are presented with an opportunity to develop, learn and become the best version of ourselves. Autumn reminds us that like the trees that shed their leaves to make way for new growth, we must let go of our fears and limitations to embrace the unknown and discover our potential.

4 October 2023

Education

ROSE

What do you know about rose flowers? Where do you see them? Do you see them being given as a gift? Do you cultivate them? Roses have many benefits that people should know about.

4 August 2023

Nature

“A well-tied tie is the first serious step in life”

The necktie, a timeless and versatile accessory, has been a staple of men's fashion for centuries. This slender strip of fabric, worn around the neck and neatly knotted, adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to formal and semiformal attire. Let's explore the fascinating history and evolution of the necktie. Origins and Early History:

4 August 2023

People

SMART CITY CONFIRMS ITS STATUS AT GLOBAL LEVEL

The old writer said a wonderful phrase that life is not the days we lived, but the moments were member. The opening ceremony of Arkadag City on June 29 in the Happy Youth with Arkadag Serdar Year is a memorable moment in the life of all Turkmen people and writtening olden letter son the pages of Turkmen history. On that day, the media is not only our country, but also the world focused on Arkadag City. On March 4, 2019, the Resolution of our Hero Arkadag on the construction of anew city was adopted. On April 10 of the same year, the ground breaking ceremony of Arkadag City took place. The construction of a smart city equipped with modern digital technologies in such a short period vividly illustrates the concern for the people of our country. 336 buildings and facilities, including residential buildings with amenities, achildren’s health and rehabilitation centre with state of the art equipment, hospitals, secondary schools, kindergartens, office buildings, engineering systems and other important facilities were built and put into operation at the first construction stage. More specifically, 11 public buildings, 25 office buildings, 19 educational institutions, 258 residential buildings and 9 health care and sports facilities were built. The construction of 14 engineering systems and facilities testifies to the large scale of the project as well.

2 August 2023

Politics

Inside the UN goal to cut plastic pollution by 80% by 2040

Plastic pollution could be slashed by 80% by 2040, according to a new report by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP). Plastic pollution is a scourge that affects every part of the world, from the Arctic to the oceans, and the air we breathe. It’s even changing ecosystems. Scientists recently found rocks made from plastic on a remote Brazilian island and there is now so much plastic swirling in parts of the Pacific Ocean that communities of coastal creatures are thriving on it, thousands of miles from their home.

21 July 2023

Ecology

A chilled delight that stands the test of time

Ice cream, the delightful frozen dessert loved by people of all ages, has a fascinating history that spans centuries. From its humble origins to its evolution into a worldwide phenomenon, the story of ice cream is as rich and diverse as the flavours it offers. In this article, we will delve into the captivating history of ice cream, tracing its journey through time and exploring its cultural significance.  The origins of ice cream can be traced back to ancient civilizations. It is believed that the Chinese were the first to create a rudimentary form of ice cream around 200 BC. They mixed snow with rice or milk to create a frozen treat. Similar creations were also enjoyed by the Persians, Greeks, and Romans, who flavoured their icy desserts with honey and fruits.

21 July 2023

History

EMBRACING THE JOY OF SUMMER

EXPLORING ACTIVITIES AND CREATING MEMORIES Summer vacations present an ideal opportunity to explore new places and immerse ourselves in different cultures. Traveling allows us to broaden our perspectives, learn about diverse traditions, and create lasting memories.

15 July 2023

Nature

ITS IMPORTANCE IN SUMMER, INNOVATION REVOLUTION, AND CONTEMPORARY APPLICATIONS

The evolution of air conditioning ILLNESSES AND DISCOMFORT

15 July 2023

Technology

STATE SUPPORT FOR YOUTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP

In Turkmenistan, special attention is paid to youth entrepreneurship. One of the state policy priorities is to support and encourage youth entrepreneurship. Today, the need to intensify youth initiatives in the state and public life is not only a way to create employment opportunities for the population, but also an important area of the social and economic development of the country.  In the modern epoch, the role of small and medium sized businesses in Turkmenistan’s economy is increasing from year to year. The programmes that set forth the main areas of support for small and medium sized businesses and young entrepreneurs are the Revival of the New Epoch of the Powerful State: National Social and Economic Development Programme of Turkmenistan for 20222052, the Social and Economic Development Programme of the President of Turkmenistan for 20222028 and the State Programme to Support Small and Medium Sized Businesses for 20182024.

1 June 2023

Entrepreneurship

«BUILD A CITY, and let its windows be wide...»

Although the poet wrote these lines about half a century ago, he seems to have a clear vision that high rise towering buildings will be constructed in his homeland in the future. The number of socially beneficial projects being carried out in the country, especially the transformations related to the construction of modern buildings and residential houses, is increasing every year. This is not the case with respect to one or several specific areas of the national economy and social system, but it produces positive results in relation to the performance of all structural sectors. We see it primarily in the high buildings that are glittering with light, which are the examples of all the developments and reforms. The architectural art of the hardworking Turkmen people, which creates a harmonious combination of modernity, elements of national art and classical styles, dates distant past. The house construction and amazing national art, which spread the fame of the Turkmens through out the world with the Jeitun culture, had been further improved, and are even to day actively applied in modern buildings and facilities. Our people, who set a white yurt and gave feasts for the guests with great hospitality in ancient times, today strike the imagination of world nations with their white marble buildings, and welcome the guests to discuss the solution to regional and international proble

4 May 2023

Neutrality

INDISPENSABLE TASTES OF BREAK TIME

What do you do when you want to relax? Or what do you do when you want to spend your time with your friends? You probably invite them for tea or coffee, right? Some people say tea is an excuse to spend time with people. Actually, it is one of the most incredible discoveries on earth, because when you want to see some one or talk to someone, you invite them for tea. Moreover, this is so nice to make tea for your parents or the elders after they have sat down and relaxed. So, what do you know about the history of tea?  Many of you know that the history of tea began in China. According to legend, the Chinese emperor Shen Nung was sit ting beneath a tree and his servant was boiling drinking water, when some leaves from the tree blew into the pot. Shen Nung, who was a renowned herbalist, decided to try the infusion that his servant had prepared accidentally. So let’s learn some facts about tea:

4 May 2023

People

So choose yourself: being multilingual or not?

Language is a vital part of human connection. Although all species have their ways of communicating, humans are the only ones that have mastered cognitive language communication. Actually, language allows us to share our ideas, thoughts, and feelings with others. There are some benefits of learning a second language. Learning a language strengthens the area of the brain which is responsible for memory, speech and sensory perception. Bilingual people are better at retaining lists, sequences, names and directions. They are also more creative, perceptive and can concentrate for longer.

31 March 2023

Education

Digital education system

In the Year “Happy Youth with Arkadag Serdar”, the improvement of the national scientific and education systems and the upbringing of scientifically-educated, highly qualified personalities for the present and future development of our life in line with the best international practices continue through the efforts of our esteemed President Serdar Berdimuhamedov. Today Turkmen young people study, learn foreign languages and different subjects, enrich their knowledge and conduct research at the modern universities and institutes equipped with smart high technologies. We have modern and advanced opportunities to improve the scientific and education systems of our country. Nowadays a digital education system or digital learning has the main place in the world. Digital education is the ingenious use of digital technologies and tools throughout teaching and learning and is frequently known as Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL) or digital learning. Digital learning is facilitated by technology that offers students some control over place, time, pace and path. Digital learning is replacing traditional educational procedures more and more each day. 

31 March 2023

Education

A cup of coffee?

Do you like drinking coffee? If someone offers you a cup of coffee or tea, which would you choose? Certainly, it is almost impossible to imagine our day without coffee, but some people don’t know the benefits of drinking coffee and talk about its negative effects. It is false! Here is some good news for those who drinks coffee. The case for coffee is stronger than ever. So what are the top benefits of drinking coffee?

31 March 2023

Health

HISTORY OF NATIONAL OREO COOKIE DAY

America celebrates its very special day – National Oreo Cookie Day on March 6 every year. They love a good cookie. And good cookies stem from the classics.  In fact, one of our absolute favorites is a timeless classic: the Oreo. With crisp chocolate cookies and creamy filling, these little cookies have captured our hearts and our stomachs. The Oreo was first introduced in 1912 and it has been the best-selling cookie in America ever since. We love to dunk them, twist them, and straight up take a bite. Here’’s to the delicious Oreo! The late Sam J. Porcello, a former Nabisco food scientist, is known for his work in terms of the modern Oreo cookie, which has been a creamy favorite snack for decades. This cookie creation is without a doubt one of his most notable achievements in his 34 years at Nabisco. And frankly, we believe that life has been sweeter ever since, since we at National Today just cannot get enough! The Oreo cookie is nearly 108 years old, and is enjoyed by cookie lovers of all ages across the globe.

31 March 2023

History